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DT5202

Desktop 64 Channel Citiroc unit for FERS-5200

Datasheet

Home Modular Pulse Processing ElectronicsRead Out SystemsEasy-Scalable Readout System and Bias DT5202

Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
Photo of DT5202
  • 64-ch frontend unit for SiPM readout housing two Weeroc Citiroc-1A ASICs

  • Part of FERS-5200, the CAEN platform for the readout of large arrays of detectors (SiPM, MA-PMTs, Gas Tubes, Si detectors, …)

  • Onboard A7585D SiPM power supply

  • Acquisition modes: Spectroscopy (PHA), Counting, Timing with ToT

  • Scalability and easy-sync: from a single standalone FERS unit for prototyping to many thousands of channels, with simple tree network structure. Up to 128 DT5202 units can be managed by a single DT5215 Concentrator Board, i.e. up to 8192 SiPM pixels

  • Flexibility: a full range of accessories for sensors remotization

  • Modularity: multiple FERS units can be distributed on large detector volume and managed by a DT5215 Concentrator board

  • Compactness: front-end cards with high channel density ASICs and effective connection to the detector backplane

  • Janus 5202 open source software available for board and DAQ control

  • Boxed FERS unit (DT5202) for desktop use or unenclosed FERS unit (A5202) for integration into a custom mechanical frame

FERS-5200 is a front‐end readout system designed for the readout of large detector arrays, such as SiPMs, multi‐anode PMTs, Silicon Strip detectors, Wire Chambers, GEMs, Gas Tubes and others. FERS‐5200 is a distributed and scalable system, where each unit is a small card that houses 64 or 128 channels with preamplifier, shaper, discriminator, ADC, trigger logic, synchronization, local memory and readout interface. In most cases, the front‐end is based on ASIC chips that allow for high density, cost effective integration of multi‐channel readout electronics into small size and low power modules.

The first FERS‐5200 unit being developed is the A5202 (DT5202 is the boxed version for desktop use) that uses the Citiroc‐1A chip produced by WeeROC for SiPM readout. More precisely, the DT5202 houses two Citiroc‐1A chips (64 readout channels). Each readout channel is composed of a Preamplifier, a Slow Shaper with peak sensing detector and a Fast Shaper followed by a discriminator. Peak sensing values from each Citiroc‐1A are converted sequentially (multiplexed output) by an ADC. The 64 channel self‐triggers (discriminator outputs) can be used for counting, time stamping, to determine the Time over Threshold (ToT) information and also to generate the board bunch trigger that starts the A/D conversion. The DT5202 board is also provided with the A7585D power supply module for biasing the SiPMs and the interfaces for readout, synchronization and control.

The most relevant DT5202 acquisition modes are:

  • Spectroscopy Mode: This mode (also indicated as Pulse Height Analysis, PHA) works with a global (bunch) trigger, either coming from an external source or generated by a combination of the channel self‐triggers. As soon as a trigger is issued, all channels start simultaneously the A/D conversion of the pulse amplitude.

  • Counting Mode: In this mode, the self‐triggers of each channel are individually counted, with the counting intervals defined by an internal periodic gate with programmable width or by an external signal.

  • Timing Mode: This mode generates a list of individual time stamps (referred to a Time Reference signal) optionally combined with the Time over Threshold (ToT) information that gives a rough estimation of the pulse amplitude. 

One DT5202 unit can be used stand alone, without any additional hardware, just connected to the PC via USB 2.0 or Ethernet 10/100T.

For large readout systems, a flexible and scalable network of units can be created by means of the high speed optical link called TDlink that allows up to 16 FERS‐5200 units to be connected in daisy chain (ring) providing data readout, synchronization between the units and broadcasting of commands (e.g. start/stop run, time resets, etc.). The DT5215 is a data collector board (FERS‐CB) housing 8 TDlink masters that will make it possible to manage up to 128 FERS‐5200 units.

The DT5202 is fully supported by the CAEN Janus 5202 Open Source software on Windows® and Linux®.  Janus can run in console mode (C program, without graphics) or connected to a GUI written in Python. The GUI has configuration and run control panels that simplify the data acquisition management. Both console and GUI modes permits to acquire data from multiple boards, manage the event building and timing histograms, display data statistics, plot histograms, and save output, including spectra and list files with the acquired timing data.

The DT5202 is supplied as standard with the A5250 adapter pre-installed on the rear panel, ensuring a ready-to-use default configuration. If a different compatible adapter is required, it must be ordered separately as an additional item.

A wide range of alternative compatible adapters is available to meet different application needs. View the full list here.

Software

CAEN FERSlib Library

High level library for FERS-5200 Boards

JANUS

FERS-5200 DAQ SOFTWARE

Accessories

A5250

A5250

2.54 mm pin header adapter for A5202/DT5202 & A5204/DT5204
A5251

A5251

Hamamatsu MPPC header adapter for A5202/DT5202 & A5204/DT5204
A5253

A5253

3-pin header adapter for x5202 & x5204

A5254

A5254

OnSemi (ex SensL) ARRAY J/C header adapter for A5202/DT5202 & A5204/DT5204
A5260

A5260

Remotization cable for FERS-5200 boards
A5261

A5261

SiPM remotization cable (0.7 m) for A5253

Ordering Options

Code Description
WDT5202XAAAA

DT5202 – Desktop 64 Channel Citiroc unit for FERS-5200

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    Image
    Name
    Main Application
    ASIC
    No. of Channels
    Communication Interface
    Daisy chain full capability
    DT5203

    DT5203

    High resolution timing: ToA and ToT based analyses

    n. 1 CERN picoTDC

    64

    MicroUSB, 10/100T Eth., TDlink

    1024 ch

    DT5202

    DT5202

    SiPM readout: PHA, Photon Counting

    n. 2 Weeroc Citiroc 1A

    64

    MicroUSB, 10/100T Eth., TDLink

    1024 ch

    A5203

    A5203

    High resolution timing: ToA and ToT based analyses

    n. 1-2 CERN picoTDC

    64/128

    MicroUSB, 10/100T Eth., TDlink

    1024/2048 ch

    A5202

    A5202

    SiPM readout: PHA, Photon Counting

    n. 2 Weeroc Citiroc 1A

    64

    MicroUSB, 10/100T Eth., TDlink

    1024 ch

    A5204
    Coming Soon

    A5204

    SiPM readout: PHA, PSD, Photon Counting, high resolution ToA and ToT based analyses

    n. 1 Weeroc Radioroc and CERN picoTDC

    64

    MicroUSB, 10/100T Eth., TDLink

    1024 ch

    DT5204
    Coming Soon

    DT5204

    SiPM readout: PHA, PSD, Photon Counting, high resolution ToA and ToT based analyses

    n. 1 Weeroc Radioroc and CERN picoTDC

    64

    MicroUSB, 10/100T Eth., TDLink

    1024 ch

    Technical Specifications

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    GENERAL

    Dimensions: 106.1 W x 56.1 H x 186.8 L mm3 (including A5250 pins)
    Weight: 503 g

    INPUTS

    64 channels (= 2 Citiroc-1A chips)

    SIGNAL POLARITY

    Positive

    SENSITIVITY

    Dual range: Low Gain (LG)/High Gain (HG). Channel-by-channel individual setting of the gain value through a CSP feedback capacitor, Cf, adjustable from 25 fF to 1575 fF (25 fF step):

    • LG = 1.5 pF/Cf (max gain = 60)
    • HG = 10 x LG = 15 pF/Cf (max gain = 600)

    DYNAMIC RANGE

    The Citiroc-1A Preamplifiers ensure a dynamic range from 160 fC to 400 pC (i.e. from 1 to 2500 photo-electrons with 106 SiPM gain)

    SHAPING TIME

    Slow Shaper: 7 options from 12.5 ns to 87.5 ns (12.5 ns step)
    Fast Shaper: Fixed 15 ns

    FRONT PANEL I/Os

    4 general purpose programmable LEMO I/Os connectors available:

    • 2 (T0-IN and T1-IN) to be used as input (LVTTL and NIM)
    • 2 (T0-OUT and T1-OUT) to be used as output (LVTTL)The T1-IN and T0-IN connectors are 50 Ω terminated with a jumper.

    The jumper can be moved to perform a bridged connection for daisy chain trigger distribution or wired-OR in a multi-board system.

    DIGITAL PROBE

    LVTTL signal with different functions can be transmitted via the front panel output connectors.

    ANALOG PROBE

    SMA connectors allowing the user to acquire analog signals from a specific, software selectable stage of each Citiroc-1A signal shaping chain:

    • LG/HG Preamplifier output
    • LG/HG Slow Shaper output
    • Fast Shaper output

    SELF-TRIGGERS

    • Programmable 10-bit DAC for common threshold
    • Minimum threshold: 1/3 photo-electron
    • Separate trigger line per channel
    • Programmable 4-bit DAC for channel-by-channel threshold fine adjustment
    • Logic combination (AND, OR, Majority) of triggers for start of A/D conversion and time reference.

    EXTERNAL TRIGGERS

    From TDlink, T1-IN or T0-IN. T0/T1 lines can be daisy chained (IN-OUT) or wired-OR (bidirectional) to share a common global trigger between multiple units.

    HIGH VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLY

    Single channel PCB mounted A7585D High Voltage Power Supply:

    • Common SiPM bias voltage: 20 ÷ 85 V
    • Setting precision: ±0.2%±50 mV
    • Individual channel adjustment: 8-bit (2.5 V or 4.5 V dynamic range, 10% tolerance)
    • Max. output bias current: 10 mA (software programmable limit)
    • Programmable temperature compensation

    ACQUISITION MODES

    Spectroscopy Mode (PHA)

    • Simultaneous acquisition of all channels
    • 13-bit A/D conversion
    • Systematic conversion time ∼ 10 µs (Max. trigger rate ∼ 100 kHz)
    • Independent digital thresholds for channel-by-channel zero suppression (ZS)

    Counting Mode

    • Channel-by-channel independent counting
    • Common trigger to define counting window (Dwell time)
    • Maximum counting rate (per channel):  ∼ 20 Mcps

    Timing Mode

    • Independent channels (merged list, time sorted)
    • 0.5 LSB resolution (∼ 250 ps RMS)
    • Time stamp referred to a common time reference coming from T0-IN/T1-IN connectors or from the logic combination of channel self-triggers
    • Spectroscopy information (lower resolution) from Time over Threshold (ToT) information

    TIME STAMP

    • 56-bit counter, 8 ns step
    • Up to 128 boards can be synchronized with the DT5215 FERS-CB by sending a time stamp reset signal via TDlink

    COMMUNICATION INTERFACES

    USB Ethernet Optical Link
    • USB2.0: microUSB connector
    • Bandwidth = ∼ 3 MB/s
    • Ethernet connector, type Rj-45. Supports 10/100 Mbit/s connection to a PC
    • Bandwidth = ∼ 2.5 MB/s
    • Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP+) transceiver component for optical connection (3.125 Gbit/s). TDlink CAEN proprietary protocol allows for multi-board synchronization, slow control and data
      readout
    • Data Concentrator DT5215 required

     

    FIRMWARE

    Firmware can be upgraded via USB, Ethernet or Optical Link (starting from firmware revision 7.5)

    SOFTWARE

    Readout SW
    Fully controlled by the Janus open source software for Windows® and Linux®.
    It can run in console mode (C program, with console commands and gnuplot display for plots) or connected to a GUI (Python) that implements user friendly configuration panels and run controls.

    Janus can acquire, plot and save output files with PHA, ToT histograms, as well as list files (energy and timestamp for each channel).

    Web Interface
    Board information and monitoring, Ethernet configuration.

    POWER REQUIREMENTS

    Single power supply (+12 V). Regularly working in a range between +7 V and +15 V

    POWER CONSUMPTIONS

    750 mA @ +12 V, i.e. ≈ 9 W (acquisition on, all channels enabled, HV on, 64 SiPMs mounted)
    685 mA @ +12 V, i.e. ≈ 8.2 W (acquisition off, all channels enabled, HV off, no SiPMs mounted)

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